KV-cache compression

Technique · Architecture & Efficiency · 3 items since Apr 2026

Shrinking the attention key-value cache, by evicting or compressing entries, to serve long contexts cheaply.

Items

  1. Sep 17

    DeepSeek's V4.1-Flash technical report

    The report details a Causal Encoder-Decoder that activates 16B parameters at decode but only 8B at prefill, and a CSA2-plus-FP4 KV-cache design that cuts the in-HBM footprint to 890 bytes per token, roughly a quarter of V4-Flash's.

  2. Sep 4

    Salesforce's Random Attention evicts reasoning tokens randomly

    Keeping the prompt and evicting reasoning tokens from the KV cache uniformly at random matches the strongest scored evictors while serving 32-43% more throughput in vLLM, because reasoning traces protect themselves through redundancy.

  3. Apr 6

    TriAttention compresses the KV cache 10.7x

    A training-free method from MIT, NVIDIA, and ZJU scores KV importance from the stable trigonometric structure of pre-RoPE queries and keys, matching full attention on AIME25 at 2.5x throughput or 10.7x less KV memory and fitting a 32B reasoning model on a 24GB RTX 4090.